Digital Governance and Artificial Intelligence in the Development of Territories and Infrastructure

Abstract

This article explores the integration of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). Smart management of urban resources, including energy, water, and other critical systems, is a tool for enhancing economic efficiency in cities. The article also discusses how digital platforms for territorial governance and the automation of administrative processes create conditions for more transparent and efficient administration, while improving citizen engagement. Special attention is given to the issue of cybersecurity and the protection of digital systems, which ensure the stability and reliability of infrastructure. The article also explores the role of digital technologies and artificial intelligence (AI) in the planning, development, and modernisation of territories and infrastructure. It examines the possibilities of integrating digital governance into urban development, transport, energy, communications, and environmental monitoring. The potential of AI is analysed in terms of processing large volumes of data, forecasting socio-economic processes, optimising resource use, and enhancing the efficiency of decision-making. Particular attention is given to the concepts of “smart cities,” digital transformation of regions, and decentralised governance platforms. The article outlines the key advantages, risks, and ethical challenges associated with the implementation of AI in spatial planning and infrastructure renewal.