Practical Aspects of the Interaction between Physical Therapy and Clinical Psychology

Abstract

This article explores the interaction between clinical psychologists and physical therapists in the rehabilitation process, using a biopsychosocial model as a foundation. It highlights key aspects of a multidisciplinary approach to rehabilitating patients with various medical conditions. The article also defines new professional roles for clinical psychologists and physical therapists, emphasising their contributions within a multidisciplinary framework. According to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF), rehabilitation specialists have distinct areas of responsibility. Clinical psychologists’ work focuses on cognitive functions, as classified under ICF codes related to deficiencies in body functions and structures. Additionally, they address activity limitations, participation restrictions, general tasks, and communication-related challenges. Their role also extends to interpersonal interactions and relationships, which influence learning and the practical use of knowledge.