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Articles
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Authors:
Ioan Lucian
Popa
Abstract:
This first issue of LiBRI (Linguistic and Literary Broad Research and Innovation) is the materialization of a project initiated by two academics, Bogdan Patrut and Ioan – Lucian Popa (“Vasile Alecsandri” University of Bacau, Romania). It is an online, scholarly, peer-reviewed, international journal for specialists in linguistics, literature, cultural studies, and related fields. The papers should be original unpublished papers, written in English or French. LiBRI is published twice a year in 2010 and three times a year as of 2011, with provision for one special edition.
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Ce premier numéro de LIBRI (Recherche et Innovation Eclectique en Linguistique et Littérature) représente la matérialisation d’un projet initié par deux universitaires, Bogdan Patrut et Ioan – Lucian Popa (Université « Vasile Alecsandri » de Bacau, Roumanie). Il s’agit d’une revue en ligne, érudite, internationale, destinée aux spécialistes qui s’intéressent à la linguistique, à la littérature, aux études culturelles et aux autres domaines connexes. La rédaction ne publie que des articles originaux, rédigés en anglais ou en français. LIBRI paraît deux fois par année, en 2010, et trois fois par année, à partir de 2011, un numéro spécial étant prévu.
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Authors:
Lisa
Whalen
Abstract:
While it is common knowledge that reading narratives enhances reading comprehension and writing skills, what is less well known is that reading narratives also aids in cognitive development and critical thinking. Such findings are important because studies show a decline in the number of narratives high school and college students have read during the past 20
years. Coinciding with a decline in reading narratives is an increase in the number of underprepared students who require developmental (remedial) coursework before enrolling in college-level courses. This is particularly true in reading and composition (writing) courses. The following article presents
a review of the literature on reading narratives and cognitive development among college students. It presents results of studies conducted previously along with original research on reading narratives and enrollment in developmental versus college-level composition courses. This research shows that reading narratives helps develop students’ ability to assume other people’s perspectives, to consider a topic from multiple perspectives, to draw on knowledge from memory, and to evaluate new information by comparing it to prior knowledge.
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Authors:
Minoo
Alemi
Abstract:
Literary texts have the potential to be used to enhance EFL learners' language proficiency. To manifest the use of literary texts, the researcher investigated how Eliot's short story, entitled Eeldrop and Appleplex, could be used to engage EFL learners in communication activities. The lesson plan to achieve this goal includes: (a) stimulating learners' interests to Eliot's work as one of the founders of the modernist movement in English poetry; (b) enhancing learners' knowledge of English vocabulary and grammar; and (c) exposing learners to both American and British English.
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Authors:
Marzieh
Bagherkazemi
, Minoo
Alemi
Abstract:
This paper provides a review of ideas and research regarding the role of literature in the EFL/ESL classroom. Firstly, it sketches a brief history of literature’s association with and dissociation from first and second language programs from the 18th century on. Secondly, it elaborates on the bone of contention among foreign language educators in terms of whether or not literature has the capacity to enrich and enhance foreign language teaching and learning practices. To this end, the postulated pros and cons of using literature in the EFL/ESL classroom are presented. Finally, theoretical and empirical research is drawn upon to depict some of the ways literature can be and has been employed in the foreign language classroom.
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Authors:
Ioana
Boghian
Abstract:
The paper aims at identifying the three types of irony – verbal, dramatic and of situation – in some of Charles Dickens’ novels in order to reveal the author’s contribution to the modern understanding of Victorianism. The ironic discourse will be analyzed so as to show the true underlying meaning of Dickens’
texts. It is said that Dickens revealed through irony more than historians could have ever revealed through direct telling, and to show whether this is true or not represents the purpose of the current paper. As far as Victorianism is concerned, the first major paradigms which irony is aimed at are precisely Victorian
respectability, domesticity and stability.
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Authors:
Petronela
Savin
Abstract:
The objective of this study’s is to review the main contributions of Romanian linguistics to the definition of phraseology as an autonomous linguistic discipline, with the aim of specifying its object of investigation and studying the linguistic phenomena characteristic of this discipline.
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Authors:
Prakash
Kona
Abstract:
Noam Chomsky (an essentialist who subscribes to the Cartesian notion of the mind) is one of the most articulate of modern intellectuals. This essay attempts to unravel the connection between Chomsky’s notion of language as connected to an innate device in the mind and the making of an anarchist society based on the libertarian philosophy of Bakunin, Kropotkin, Thoreau, Orwell and Russell. Who is a libertarian and how is s/he different from a liberal and what is her connection with language? Is there a human nature or is it a political discourse that is, in essence, libertarian? How does Chomsky’s view of human nature apply to women, children, gays, lesbians and other minority groups? What has language to do with human nature? In a fundamental way, I attempted to read in Chomsky’s writings a connection between language as human nature and anarchy as a philosophy of social transformation. The focus of this essay is to show how Chomsky opens himself to a post-structural reading which involves reading a text at multiple levels in this case Chomsky as a language theorist, libertarian socialist, essentialist and political critic -- and examine the strands of similarity that run through his writings that for short of a better word could be termed a Chomskyean world-view.
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Authors:
Bernhard
Kettemann
Abstract:
The Kettemann Corpus of German Speech Errors is shown in Nora
Wiedenmann’s Error-Type Categorization, here with English comments, together with statistical overviews of different error types of the speakers BK and IK listed according to affected linguistic units.
Keywords:
speech errors; association; substitution; intrusion; insertion;
omission; metathesis; reversal; fusion; blend; anticipation; repetition; perseveration; dissimilation; phonetics; phonology; vowel; consonant; morpheme; synonym; antonym.