Neuropedagogical and Psychological Aspects of Play

Svitlana LENSKA - Doctor of Phylological Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor at the Department of Ukrainian Literature, Poltava V.G. Korolenko National Pedagogical University, Poltava, Ukraine (UA), Nataliia NAUMOVSKA - Teaching Assistant at the Department of The Far East and Southeast Asia Languages and Literature, Educational and Scientific Institute of Philology, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine (UA), Nataliia RUDAKOVA - Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Folklore Studies, Educational and Scientific Institute of Philology, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine (UA), Olesia NAUMOVSKA - Doctor of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Folklore Studies, Educational and Scientific Institute of Philology, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine (UA), Tamara MARCHII-DMYTRASH - Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Theory and Methods of Preschool and Special Education, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine (UA), Andrii SOVA - Doctor of Science in History, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher Associate Professor at the Department of Olympic Education, I. Boberskyi Lviv State University of Physical Culture, Senior Researcher at the Department of Contemporary History, I. Krypiakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies, Lviv, Ukraine (UA),

Abstract


A new article by Ukrainian experts in ethno-pedagogy for the first time in science maximally summarizes the neuro-pedagogical, psychological and social potential of human development through the reproduction of folk games. The aim of the article is not only to consider the thematic diversity, but also to demonstrate how Ukrainian folk children's games and ancient adult games have a natural influence on the formation of worldview, socialization and maturity with the involvement of physical, neurophysiological and psycho-pedagogical mechanisms. Using general scientific, historical and neuroscientific methods, we proved the imitative, compensatory, sublimational, imitative, ritual and entertaining nature of folk games. Within the limits and possibilities available to the authors, neuroscientific commentary is presented to substantiate the underlying functions and mechanisms of folk games. The main result of the article is the creation of the fullest possible classification of the developing educational potential of folk games at two levels of generalization (general pedagogical aspects and specific functions). The authors were also able to review related literature on the topic, identify valuable observations and gnostic lacunas in need of scientific explication and ekplanatornost.


Keywords


Folk game; archetypal mechanism; simulation activity; neuropedagogical resource; genre diversity; adult games

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